HVAC & Sensors:
This is the article I discussed in my introduction blog
post. It discusses the use of Keen Home’s Smart Vents. These vents have sensors
for temperature and pressure which can be monitored and changed via an app. The
vent is given a label in the system and is pre-programmed with the information
of when the space is usually occupied. In this case, the vent is open and air
flow and temperature can be adjusted if needed. When the room is in an unoccupied
time, the vent closes. This technology cuts down the average run time of air
vents by 22%. This technology can be partnered with other home gadget companies
like Nest and Wink for a streamlined HVAC system in your home. Because I’m an
AE mechanical concentration, these vents sound awesome to me especially because
they can help with home energy efficiency. With the bonus of connection through
an app, these vents are set to become popular in our future-centric society.
AI, Database, &
Future:
A computer system called PaleoDeepDive was tested against
human scientists in the process of extracting data from scientific publications
about paleontology and placing it into a database. The system worked as well,
or sometimes even better than, the humans. The system was created using a probabilistic
approach, meaning there isn’t always one correct answer. One of the creators
explained that “computers often have trouble deciphering simple-sounding statements”.
So, using this approach gives a high probability that the computer will store
the data correctly. The computer scans articles and extracts relevant data to
be placed in a relational database that could help scientists complete tasks
more efficiently. Where the computer has an advantage is the fact that it can
improve results as new information is added. Meanwhile, if the process is done
by a human, the only way to check the process is to look at the articles again.
To create this system a million hours of computer time was logged and access to
tens of thousands of articles. At first the download volume was so immense that
the system was slowed until more access was granted. The hope for the future of
the project is to have a system that can quickly do the lifetime work of a paleontologist
or geologist. Though the system sounds incredible and helpful, as a
paleontologist, I would be worried that a computer would be taking over my job,
which seems to be a common theme currently.
COMMENTS:
Andrew Maita:
I worked with 3D printers back in high school and it’s
difficult for me to imagine that technology having the ability to print a
house. I wish I had a better understanding of how the system works and what the
printer looks like, because all I see in my head is the little MakerBot in my
high school lab. It’ll be interesting to see how time wears on the printed
structures and what we can expect for this technology for buildings in the
future.
Lauren Kujawa:
Like you, I use Google every day, multiple times a day and know
they are rapidly expanding their influence on society. To think that robots are
going to be creating robots is a bit alarming to me; all I can see are the
plots of sci-fi movies where robots take over the world. I also read an article
about computers completing the jobs of professionals by quickly scanning
information and creating a database. It’s daunting to think that this is the
future of technology in so many fields of study.
Shuyuan Zhang:
I liked your post because it gave me a better sense of how
AI is developed and how it works. Once the AI is initially built, I assume the
process (both the discriminative model and generative model) cycles quickly and
as time goes on, because it learns from each iteration, it begins to work even
faster. Based on your post, I believe the AI discussed in the article I read used
the GAN strategy to build the system. I want to learn more about each of the building
methods and understand what applications they work best for.
Dee Dee,
ReplyDeleteYour post on the Paleontology AI was really cool. It's neat to see how AI and Machine Learning programs are being used in more obscure or unorthodox ways. The field of paleontology to me seemed very human dependent, but you are right when you say computers may be taking over those jobs as well. This post reminds me of a scene in Jurassic Park where they are using a new ground radar computer system. The technician says to the paleontologists: "a few more years of development and we won't even have to dig anymore", as a joke regarding the technology they are now using.
https://youtu.be/ITZLefqqR8g?t=63
Dee Dee
ReplyDeleteYour article about HVAC & Sensor is interesting. It is a convenient way to manage your house/ office and can effectively increase equipment’s efficiency. I am thinking in the future, if most of buildings are having sensor system installed and AI technique is mature enough. We don’t even need an app to manage this system by ourselves. HVAC equipment with AI will finish all of the work for us and a great amount of energy will be saved. Both of our energy and environment problems will be mitigated.
Dee Dee,
ReplyDeleteI read the same article about HVAC and sensors as you and I agree that with more development, this type of technology could really improve upon our current building energy efficiency. I also thought your take on your second article was very interesting. I feel that there will always be a human component to paleontology. Although, the new technology you discussed could be incredibly helpful to them and almost give new meaning to the job. Its amazing that inputting some data into a computer could return an immense amount information about the findings.
Dee Dee,
ReplyDeleteYour post about the HVAC and sensor part is interesting. I agree with you that this technology will help to decrease the energy use in a building. In addition, this will increase the quality of our life. You can control the HVAC system to adjust temperature or humidity using app on your phone when you are not at home.
Dee Dee,
ReplyDeleteThe smart HVAC technology sounds like a great idea that should be implemented in all future homes and offices. Especially if you can couple it with exiting nest technologies like you said. I wonder how much development still needs to be done to make this a common feature in building design and if there will ever be regulations requiring technology like this in all new buildings to help limit energy consumption.
I used to sit in Drexel's ASHRAE GBM with a discussion about "Net Zero Energy Design". I recalled that the presenter introduced energy-efficiency sensor in HVAC part that could be related to your article. The discussion also inspired me to another part of HVAC: not only designing functionally but also managing energy effectively. I agree with you as zero energy equipment such as the smart vents will be widely accepted by the public
ReplyDelete